Dublin/Monaghan
bombs came from British Army - report
Material for bombs
that killed 33 people in Dublin and Monaghan came from the British Army,
according to reports at the weekend.
The findings of an Irish inquiry into the bombings, on May 17, 1974, are
currently being written up by Mr Justice Henry Barron, a retired judge.
According to the report, the inquiry has been given evidence that British Army
members supplied loyalist murder gangs with explosives and that these were used
in the three bombs which exploded in Dublin during rush-hour traffic. The
explosive material likely originated in RUC police raids on republican arms
dumps. according to expert analysis.
Justice Barron has been forced to delay his inquiry repeatedly because British
authorities have been slow to give him vital information.
His investigation, due to be completed in April, will bolster a widely-held
belief that the bombings were engineered by undercover British military agents
colluding with unionist paramilitary groups.
A British Army bomb disposal expert concluded from technical examination that
the bomb material could not have been manufactured by the loyalists and must
have been provided to them.
According to a Sunday Times report, the explosive expert's 100-page report
submitted to the inquiry states:
"Loyalist terrorist groups did not have the skills to undertake this
operation in 1974. Further, I do not believe they have ever possessed them,
otherwise a similarly complex operation would have been repeated."
The expert's report estimates that only five people, all of them British
soldiers, combined this level of access to seized explosives and to loyalist
murder gangs.
It describes another bomb in Monaghan, near the border with Northern Ireland,
which detonated 90 minutes after the Dublin blasts and killed eight people, as
of standard loyalist construction. It is believed to have been built by a
different loyalist unit.
The bomb disposal expert's report was commissioned by Justice for the Forgotten,
an Irish government-funded group for the victims of the atrocities, at Barron's
request in 2001.
The expert also believed two other loyalist bombs were probably composed of
explosives provided by the British Army.
One of these was detonated at Kay's Tavern in Dundalk, a bar which was at the
time used by republicans, on December 19, 1975 and claimed two lives. The second
exploded on the same day outside a bar in Silverbridge, County Armagh, and
killed three
people.
A lawyer for the families of Dublin/Monaghan victims has said he could not
verify the report, and was concerned that leaks would cause anxiety for
relatives.
He said they wanted to see the three-year long inquiry published as soon as
possible to prevent a drip-feed of information.
Human rights group The Pat Finucane Centre also said it had not seen the report,
and was said to be sceptical about the claims that materials for a bomb attack
in Silverbridge in 1975 were originally seized from the IRA.